Black bean
What the research shows
Mostly no concerns
most studies in people found no harm or a benefit
A small shiny variety of the common bean.1
What research says
Studies in people
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Benefit
Blood vessel health2
In people, eating black beans was linked to lower LDL cholesterol and better blood vessel function hours later.
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Benefit
Blood sugar after meals3
In women, eating black beans with white rice led to lower blood sugar than rice alone.
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Open question
Kidney stone risk5
People absorbed less oxalate from black beans than from almonds, which may matter for kidney stone formers.
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Concern
Blood pressure after meals6
In people with stiff arteries, eating black beans raised the lower blood pressure number slightly.
Animal and lab studies only
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Concern
Iron absorption from food8
In lab studies, black bean seed coat extracts blocked iron uptake, though some of its polyphenols actually helped it.
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Open question
Cholesterol and blood pressure9
In animal studies, how black beans were processed changed their cholesterol-lowering effect, but blood pressure stayed the same.
Study type not stated
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Benefit
Blood sugar and gut health7
Black beans have carbs that feed gut bacteria and may help keep blood sugar and cholesterol down.
Found in some samples or products
These come from where it was grown, how it was processed or cooked, or what it was made into. They are not about the ingredient itself, so the signal does not count them.
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Vomiting and diarrhea outbreak4
In a food-poisoning outbreak, 139 people who ate fermented black beans got sick with vomiting and diarrhea.
The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least one finding in people. When most findings in people point one way, the page leans that way (“Mostly”), and every finding is still shown. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.
Products
The 6 most-scanned of 2,590 products on Open Food Facts that list black bean.
- curry cauliflower bites Holland & Barrett · 171 g 0 additives
- 3 Bean & Lentil Chilli Merchant Gourmet · 280 g 3 additives
- Wholemeal Loaf Warburtons · 700 g 4 additives
- Sweet & Tangy BBQ Beans Taste of · 285 g 3 additives
- black beans in water Sainsbury's · 400 g 1 additive
- Tesco Three Bean Chilli Soup Tesco · 600 g 0 additives
References
- 1Black turtle bean. Wikipedia. Accessed September 30, 2026. CC BY-SA 4.0.
- 2Clark JL, Taylor CG, Zahradka P. Black beans and red kidney beans induce positive postprandial vascular responses in healthy adults: A pilot randomized cross-over study. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2021;31(1):216-226. doi:10.1016/j.numecd.2020.07.042
- 3Winham DM, Hutchins AM, Thompson SV. Glycemic Response to Black Beans and Chickpeas as Part of a Rice Meal: A Randomized Cross-Over Trial. Nutrients. 2017;9(10). doi:10.3390/nu9101095
- 4Zhou G, Bester K, Liao B, Yang Z, Jiang R, Hendriksen NB. Characterization of three Bacillus cereus strains involved in a major outbreak of food poisoning after consumption of fermented black beans (Douchi) in Yunan, China. Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2014;11(10):769-74. doi:10.1089/fpd.2014.1768
- 5Chai W, Liebman M. Assessment of oxalate absorption from almonds and black beans with and without the use of an extrinsic label. J Urol. 2004;172(3):953-7. doi:10.1097/01.ju.0000135918.00761.8a
- 6Zahradka P, Perera D, Charney J, Taylor CG. Distinct Effects of Wheat and Black Bean Consumption on Postprandial Vascular Responses in People with Arterial Stiffness: A Pilot Randomized Cross-Over Study. Nutrients. 2025;17(7). doi:10.3390/nu17071159
- 7Serrano J, Goñi I. [Role of black bean Phaseolus vulgaris on the nutritional status of Guatemalan population]. Arch Latinoam Nutr. 2004;54(1):36-44.
- 8Hart JJ, Tako E, Kochian LV, Glahn RP. Identification of Black Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Polyphenols That Inhibit and Promote Iron Uptake by Caco-2 Cells. J Agric Food Chem. 2015;63(25):5950-6. doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.5b00531
- 9Loader TB, Zahradka P, Ahmadi S, Taylor CG. Processing method modulates the effectiveness of black beans for lowering blood cholesterol in spontaneously hypertensive rats. J Sci Food Agric. 2021;101(2):449-458. doi:10.1002/jsfa.10654