Cherry

What the research shows

No concerns

none of the findings here link it to harm

The fruit of many plants of the genus Prunus.1

What research says

Studies in people

  • Benefit

    Blood pressure2

    In people, cherry juice was linked to lower blood pressure, but scientists say more research is needed.

  • Benefit

    Heart and blood health3

    Human studies suggest eating cherries may lower blood pressure and inflammation, but scientists do not yet know for sure.

  • Open question

    Muscle recovery after exercise4

    Cherries may help muscles recover and ease soreness after exercise, though they might also blunt some training gains.

  • Benefit

    Blood pressure and inflammation5

    In people, tart cherry didn't change blood pressure or heart rate, but may slightly lower some inflammation markers.

  • Open question

    Body inflammation6

    In people, tart cherry lowered one inflammation marker, CRP, but not two others, IL-6 and TNF-α.

  • Benefit

    Uric acid and inflammation7

    In people, four weeks of daily tart cherry extract lowered uric acid and inflammation markers.

  • Open question

    Blood levels after eating9

    In people, tart cherry compounds showed up in the blood, but what they do for health is not clear.

  • Benefit

    Bone loss in older women10

    In older women, drinking tart cherry juice twice daily reduced a marker of bone breakdown, but once daily did not.

  • Benefit

    Blood pressure and cholesterol11

    People with metabolic syndrome who drank Montmorency tart cherry juice for a week had lower blood pressure and cholesterol.

Study type not stated

  • Benefit

    Heart health12

    Studies suggest cherries and berries may lower blood pressure and improve cholesterol, but the right amount is unclear.

  • Benefit

    Fighting inflammation in the body13

    Cherries contain phenolics that may help fight oxidative stress and inflammation, but scientists still need human studies.

How it’s made and used

  • Gut bacteria balance8

    In people, drinking dark sweet cherry juice changed the mix of gut bacteria, but not gut leakiness.

The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least one finding in people. When most findings in people point one way, the page leans that way (“Mostly”), and every finding is still shown. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.

Products

The 6 most-scanned of 5,753 products on Open Food Facts that list cherry.

  • Cherry Bakewell Oat Boosts graze · 120 g (4×30 g) 3 additives
  • Lightly Sweetened Maple Berry Blend Cereal Morning Summit · 1 box, 2lb 6oz 0 additives
  • Black Forest cherry dark chocolate Montezuma's · 90 g 0 additives
  • Special K Red Berries Special K · 330 g 0 additives
  • MINIS ORIGINAL BEEF STICKS Archer · 1 stick 14 g 1 additive
  • Flakes fruits rouges Crownfield · 425 g 1 additive

References

  1. 1Cherry. Wikipedia. Accessed September 29, 2026. CC BY-SA 4.0.
  2. 2Wang Y, Gallegos JL, Haskell-Ramsay C, Lodge JK. Effects of chronic consumption of specific fruit (berries, citrus and cherries) on CVD risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Eur J Nutr. 2021;60(2):615-639. doi:10.1007/s00394-020-02299-w
  3. 3Kelley DS, Adkins Y, Laugero KD. A Review of the Health Benefits of Cherries. Nutrients. 2018;10(3). doi:10.3390/nu10030368
  4. 4Bell PG, McHugh MP, Stevenson E, Howatson G. The role of cherries in exercise and health. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2014;24(3):477-90. doi:10.1111/sms.12085
  5. 5Norouzzadeh M, Hasan Rashedi M, Shahinfar H, Rahideh ST. Dose-dependent effect of tart cherry on blood pressure and selected inflammation biomarkers: A GRADE-assessed systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Heliyon. 2023;9(9):e19987. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19987
  6. 6Gholami A, Amirkalali B, Baradaran HR, Hariri M. The beneficial effect of tart cherry on plasma levels of inflammatory mediators (not recovery after exercise): A systematic review and meta-analysis on randomized clinical trials. Complement Ther Med. 2022;68:102842. doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2022.102842
  7. 7Jäger R, Purpura M, Balcombe ST, et al. Effects of Tart Cherry Extract Supplementation on Plasma Urate and C-Reactive Protein Levels in Healthy Adults: a Randomized Controlled Trial. J Diet Suppl. 2026;23(1):42-57. doi:10.1080/19390211.2025.2589787
  8. 8Arbizu S, Mertens-Talcott SU, Talcott S, Noratto GD. Effect of dark sweet cherry (Prunus avium) supplementation on the fecal microbiota, metabolic endotoxemia, and intestinal permeability in obese subjects: a single-blind randomized trial. Food Funct. 2024;15(18):9563-9578. doi:10.1039/d4fo01650e
  9. 9Squires E, Walshe IH, Cheung W, et al. Plasma-Induced Changes in the Metabolome Following Vistula Tart Cherry Consumption. Nutrients. 2024;16(7). doi:10.3390/nu16071023
  10. 10Dodier T, Anderson KL, Bothwell J, Hermann J, Lucas EA, Smith BJ. U.S. Montmorency Tart Cherry Juice Decreases Bone Resorption in Women Aged 65-80 Years. Nutrients. 2021;13(2). doi:10.3390/nu13020544
  11. 11Desai T, Roberts M, Bottoms L. Effects of short-term continuous Montmorency tart cherry juice supplementation in participants with metabolic syndrome. Eur J Nutr. 2021;60(3):1587-1603. doi:10.1007/s00394-020-02355-5
  12. 12Carvalho F, Lahlou RA, Silva LR. Phenolic Compounds from Cherries and Berries for Chronic Disease Management and Cardiovascular Risk Reduction. Nutrients. 2024;16(11). doi:10.3390/nu16111597
  13. 13Gonçalves AC, Nunes AR, Flores-Félix JD, Alves G, Silva LR. Cherries and Blueberries-Based Beverages: Functional Foods with Antidiabetic and Immune Booster Properties. Molecules. 2022;27(10). doi:10.3390/molecules27103294