Chickpea
What the research shows
PrototypeNot enough
published research on this page yet
1 health finding on this page so far · See the findings
A cultivated legume also known as garbanzo beans.
It adds plant protein, fiber and a creamy texture to dishes like hummus and curries.
Written from Open Food Facts taxonomy1
What research says
Studies in people
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Benefit
Iron levels in food2
Adding iron to chickpea foods raised the iron people's bodies could take in from them.
Study type not stated
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Benefit
Seed nutrition and disease3
Chickpea seeds have carbohydrates, protein, fibre, vitamins and minerals, and may help with some human diseases.
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Open question
Plant-based food ingredients4
Chickpea can be made into healthy ingredients for plant-based meat and dairy alternatives.
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Concern
Allergy and nutrient absorption5
Chickpeas contain natural compounds that can block nutrient use and trigger allergies in sensitive people.
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Benefit
Blood sugar control6
Chickpea is an excellent source of vitamins and minerals and is a boon for diabetics.
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Concern
Allergic reactions to legumes7
Chickpea can cause allergic reactions, sometimes triggered by exercise, and scientists say more research is needed.
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Benefit
Protein for the body8
Chickpea protein gives you essential amino acids, but it does not mix well into some foods.
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Concern
Allergic reactions to foods9
Chickpea allergy may not happen on its own; it seems tied to pea or lentil allergy.
How it’s made and used
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Starch digestion speed10
In lab studies, how chickpea starch is digested changed when stomach acid shifted gradually instead of staying fixed.
The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least two findings in people. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.
Products
The 6 most-scanned of 5,648 products on Open Food Facts that list chickpea.
- Nutella Plant-Based Ferrero · 350 g 2 additives
- Heavenly Houmous Ramona's · 500 g 2 additives
- 6 Pork Sausages Finnebrogue Naked · 6 sausages 400 g 1 additive
- GRANOLA LOW SUGAR, NATURALLY Bio&Me · 360 g 0 additives
- Protein Thin Bagels Warburtons · 4x60 g 7 additives
- CHICKPEAS IN WATER TESCO · 400 g 1 additive
References
- 1chickpea: ingredient taxonomy entry. Open Food Facts.
- 2Jahan TA, Vandenberg A, Glahn RP, Tyler RT, Reaney MJT, Tar'an B. Iron Fortification and Bioavailability of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Seeds and Flour. Nutrients. 2019;11(9). doi:10.3390/nu11092240
- 3Jukanti AK, Gaur PM, Gowda CL, Chibbar RN. Nutritional quality and health benefits of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.): a review. Br J Nutr. 2012;108 Suppl 1:S11-26. doi:10.1017/S0007114512000797
- 4Augustin MA, Chen JY, Ye JH. Processing to improve the sustainability of chickpea as a functional food ingredient. J Sci Food Agric. 2024;104(14):8397-8413. doi:10.1002/jsfa.13532
- 5Gupta RK, Gupta K, Sharma A, Das M, Ansari IA, Dwivedi PD. Health Risks and Benefits of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) Consumption. J Agric Food Chem. 2017;65(1):6-22. doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.6b02629
- 6Koul B, Sharma K, Sehgal V, Yadav D, Mishra M, Bharadwaj C. Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Biology and Biotechnology: From Domestication to Biofortification and Biopharming. Plants (Basel). 2022;11(21). doi:10.3390/plants11212926
- 7Abu Risha M, Rick EM, Plum M, Jappe U. Legume Allergens Pea, Chickpea, Lentil, Lupine and Beyond. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2024;24(9):527-548. doi:10.1007/s11882-024-01165-7
- 8Patil ND, Bains A, Sridhar K, et al. Extraction, Modification, Biofunctionality, and Food Applications of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) Protein: An Up-to-Date Review. Foods. 2024;13(9). doi:10.3390/foods13091398
- 9Bar-El Dadon S, Pascual CY, Reifen R. Food allergy and cross-reactivity-chickpea as a test case. Food Chem. 2014;165:483-8. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.05.138
- 10Pälchen K , Michels D , Duijsens D , et al. In vitro protein and starch digestion kinetics of individual chickpea cells: from static to more complex in vitro digestion approaches. Food Funct. 2021;12(17):7787-7804. doi:10.1039/d1fo01123e