Cinnamon

What the research shows

Prototype

Conflicting

studies in people disagree or haven’t settled it

3 health findings on this page · See the findings

A spice made from tree bark.

It adds aroma and flavour to sweet and savoury dishes.

Written from English Wikipedia1

What research says

Studies in people

  • Benefit

    Blood sugar in diabetes2

    In people with type 2 diabetes, cinnamon lowered fasting blood sugar and HbA1c, but scientists say more studies are needed.

  • Concern

    Appetite and fullness3

    In people, a single cinnamon infusion drink left them feeling less full and eating more at the next meal.

Animal and lab studies only

  • Open question

    Blood sugar control7

    In lab and animal studies, cinnamon helped with blood sugar, but scientists do not yet know whether it helps people.

Study type not stated

  • Open question

    Health effects in people4

    Cinnamon may help with Alzheimer's, diabetes, arthritis and hardening of the arteries, but scientists do not yet know whether it truly does.

  • Concern

    Gum and toothpaste irritation5

    Cinnamon in gum and toothpaste can cause mouth soreness that is often mistaken for other problems.

  • Concern

    Metal levels in spices6

    In ground cinnamon sold in Ecuador, lead levels were about twice those in stick cinnamon.

The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least two findings in people. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.

Products

The 6 most-scanned of 14,449 products on Open Food Facts that list cinnamon.

  • Biscoff Lotus · 250 g 1 additive
  • Biscoff Smooth Lotus · 400 g 3 additives
  • LOTUS BISCOFF Speculoos Fourré - Crème saveur Chocolat - 150g Lotus · 150 g 3 additives
  • THE ORIGINAL CARAMELISED BISCUIT SPREAD Lotus · 380 g 2 additives
  • Ancient Grains Organic Granola Kirkland Signature · 35.3 oz (1 kg) 1 additive
  • Beef Flavour Yum Yum · 60 g 8 additives

References

  1. 1Cinnamon. Wikipedia. Accessed September 26, 2026.
  2. 2Santos HO, da Silva GAR. To what extent does cinnamon administration improve the glycemic and lipid profiles? Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2018;27:1-9. doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2018.07.011
  3. 3Soares APDC, de Faria NC, Graciano GF, et al. Cinnamon Infusion Reduces Satiety and Increases Energy Intake: A Randomized Crossover Trial. Ann Nutr Metab. 2022;78(5):265-272. doi:10.1159/000525949
  4. 4Hariri M, Ghiasvand R. Cinnamon and Chronic Diseases. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2016;929:1-24. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-41342-6_1
  5. 5Calapai G, Miroddi M, Mannucci C, Minciullo P, Gangemi S. Oral adverse reactions due to cinnamon-flavoured chewing gums consumption. Oral Dis. 2014;20(7):637-43. doi:10.1111/odi.12170
  6. 6Yánez-Jácome GS, Romero-Estévez D, Rosero-Jácome AP, Cipriani-Avila I, Navarrete H, Vélez-Terreros PY. Lead content in cinnamon and its health risk assessment for Ecuadorian consumers. Food Chem Toxicol. 2024;193:115010. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2024.115010
  7. 7Gruenwald J, Freder J, Armbruester N. Cinnamon and health. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2010;50(9):822-34. doi:10.1080/10408390902773052