Diphosphates

Studies in people

• Benefit

  Iron absorption from food¹

  In iron-deficient women, sodium pyrophosphate raised iron absorption from bouillon cubes fortified with ferric pyrophosphate.

The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least one finding in people. When most findings in people point one way, the page leans that way (“Mostly”), and every finding is still shown. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.