E392
Extracts of rosemary
What the research shows
PrototypeUnclear
the research on this page hasn’t settled it
2 health findings on this page · See the findings
A concentrated extract from rosemary leaves.
It slows oxidation to help foods like meats and oils last longer.
Written from Open Food Facts taxonomy1
- Vegan
- Vegetarian
- EU permitted
What research says
Studies in people
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Open question
Heart and blood health3
In people, eating meat with rosemary extract and omega-3s changed blood markers linked to heart health.
Animal and lab studies only
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Benefit
Obesity and metabolic syndrome5
In animal studies, rosemary extract reduced weight gain and liver fat in mice fed a high-fat diet.
How it’s made and used
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How much gets eaten2
Scientists worked out how much rosemary extract people likely eat from food, and say their estimate is probably too high.
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Fat breakdown during digestion4
In lab studies, rosemary extract slowed the breakdown of fats in cooked pork during simulated stomach digestion.
The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least two findings in people. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.
Regulatory status
Checked Sep 2026-
European Union Permitted EUR-Lex Reg. (EC) 1333/2008
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United Kingdom Permitted FSA retained EU law
Status reflects the named register on the date checked. It is not a safety rating. A country appears here once we've found this ingredient on its official list.
How we checkProducts
The 6 most-scanned of 4,886 products on Open Food Facts that list extracts of rosemary.
- Tortelloni Ricotta et épinards Baresa · 250 g 3 additives
- Chips sea salt & cider vinegar Tyrrels · 150 g 1 additive
- Walkers Cheese & Onion crisps Walkers · 25 g 6 additives
- Classic Mayo Chosen Foods · 946 ml 1 additive
- Organic Protein Orgain · 43.2 oz (2.7 lbs) 1.22 kg 6 additives
- Snack poppé saveur paprika TooGood · 85 g 3 additives
References
- 1Extracts of rosemary: ingredient taxonomy entry. Open Food Facts.
- 2Younes M, Aggett P, Aguilar F, et al. Refined exposure assessment of extracts of rosemary (E 392) from its use as food additive. EFSA J. 2018;16(8):e05373. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5373
- 3Bermejo LM, López-Plaza B, Weber TK, et al. Impact of cooked functional meat enriched with omega-3 fatty acids and rosemary extract on inflammatory and oxidative status; a randomised, double-blind, crossover study. Nutr Hosp. 2014;30(5):1084-91. doi:10.3305/nh.2014.30.5.8048
- 4Liu S, Zhang R, Fan L, Ma Y, Xiang Q. Effect of rosemary extract on lipid oxidation of cooked pork during simulated gastric digestion. J Sci Food Agric. 2020;100(4):1735-1740. doi:10.1002/jsfa.10194
- 5Zhao Y, Sedighi R, Wang P, Chen H, Zhu Y, Sang S. Carnosic acid as a major bioactive component in rosemary extract ameliorates high-fat-diet-induced obesity and metabolic syndrome in mice. J Agric Food Chem. 2015;63(19):4843-52. doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.5b01246