Guava

What the research shows

No concerns

none of the findings here link it to harm

A common tropical fruit also called guava-pear.1

What research says

Studies in people

  • Benefit

    Iron levels in children2

    In children with mild anemia, drinking guava juice with meals raised hemoglobin slightly more than a placebo drink.

  • Benefit

    Blood pressure and cholesterol3

    In people with high blood pressure, eating guava daily lowered blood pressure and cholesterol.

  • Benefit

    Anemia in children4

    In school children, eating guava with a mungbean meal raised hemoglobin and cut anemia, though body iron stores did not improve.

  • Benefit

    Iron absorption from meals5

    Eating guava with a rice meal helped teenagers absorb more iron from the food.

  • Benefit

    Iron levels in young children6

    Adding guava to preschoolers' meals improved their iron levels and cut iron deficiency, though thinking skills and growth stayed the same.

  • Benefit

    Gum inflammation7

    People eating guava daily before and during skipped brushing had less gum inflammation than those who did not.

Animal and lab studies only

  • Benefit

    Blood sugar control9

    In lab studies, fermented guava juice blocked enzymes that raise blood sugar and helped cells take up glucose.

  • Benefit

    Inflammation and germ-fighting10

    In lab studies, strawberry guava and common guava extracts showed antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activity.

  • Benefit

    Blood sugar after meals11

    In animal studies, guava leaf and fruit extracts lowered the blood sugar rise after eating.

Study type not stated

  • Benefit

    Disease prevention8

    Guava extracts contain compounds like quercetin and gallic acid, which the authors say may help prevent some diseases.

The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least one finding in people. When most findings in people point one way, the page leans that way (“Mostly”), and every finding is still shown. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.

Products

The 6 most-scanned of 640 products on Open Food Facts that list guava.

  • Organic Protein Orgain · 43.2 oz (2.7 lbs) 1.22 kg 6 additives
  • Organic Protein Protein Powder Orgain · 1.2 kg 6 additives
  • Protein Pancake & Waffle Mix Flourish · 1 kg 1 additive
  • Organic Protein Protein Powder Orgain · 1.12 lbs (510 g) 6 additives
  • Monster Juiced Mango Loco Monster · 500 ml 10 additives
  • Pipeline Punch Monster Energy · 500 ml 7 additives

References

  1. 1Guava. Wikipedia. Accessed September 29, 2026. CC BY-SA 4.0.
  2. 2Monárrez-Espino J, López-Alarcón M, Greiner T. Randomized placebo-controlled trial of guava juice as a source of ascorbic acid to reduce iron deficiency in Tarahumara indigenous schoolchildren of northern Mexico. J Am Coll Nutr. 2011;30(3):191-200. doi:10.1080/07315724.2011.10719960
  3. 3Singh RB, Rastogi SS, Singh NK, Ghosh S, Gupta S, Niaz MA. Can guava fruit intake decrease blood pressure and blood lipids? J Hum Hypertens. 1993;7(1):33-8.
  4. 4Rani V, Moretti D, Khetarpaul N, et al. Vitamin C-Rich Guava Consumed with Mungbean Dal Reduces Anemia and Increases Hemoglobin but not Iron Stores: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Food-to-Food Fortification in Indian Children. J Nutr. 2024;154(12):3740-3748. doi:10.1016/j.tjnut.2024.10.042
  5. 5Nair KM, Brahmam GN, Radhika MS, et al. Inclusion of guava enhances non-heme iron bioavailability but not fractional zinc absorption from a rice-based meal in adolescents. J Nutr. 2013;143(6):852-8. doi:10.3945/jn.112.171702
  6. 6Roy Choudhury D, Nair Krishnapillai M, Nagalla B, et al. Guava with an institutional supplementary meal improves iron status of preschoolers: a cluster-randomized controlled trial. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2021;1492(1):82-95. doi:10.1111/nyas.14556
  7. 7Amaliya A, Risdiana AS, Van der Velden U. Effect of guava and vitamin C supplementation on experimental gingivitis: A randomized clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2018;45(8):959-967. doi:10.1111/jcpe.12922
  8. 8Toscano Oviedo MA, García Zapateiro LA, Quintana SE. Tropical fruits as a potential source for the recovery of bioactive compounds: Tamarindus indica L., Annona muricata, Psidium guajava and Mangifera indica. J Food Sci Technol. 2024;61(11):2027-2035. doi:10.1007/s13197-024-05983-5
  9. 9Xu Y, Xiong T, Kang X, et al. Bioactive Substances Characterization in Probiotic-Fermented Guava (Psidium guajava L.) Juice and Systematic Evaluation of its Anti-Hyperglycemic Activity. Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 2026;81(1):22. doi:10.1007/s11130-025-01466-w
  10. 10McCook-Russell KP, Nair MG, Facey PC, Bowen-Forbes CS. Nutritional and nutraceutical comparison of Jamaican Psidium cattleianum (strawberry guava) and Psidium guajava (common guava) fruits. Food Chem. 2012;134(2):1069-73. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.03.018
  11. 11Müller U, Stübl F, Schwarzinger B, et al. In Vitro and In Vivo Inhibition of Intestinal Glucose Transport by Guava (Psidium Guajava) Extracts. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2018;62(11):e1701012. doi:10.1002/mnfr.201701012