Guava
What the research shows
No concerns
none of the findings here link it to harm
A common tropical fruit also called guava-pear.1
What research says
Studies in people
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Benefit
Iron levels in children2
In children with mild anemia, drinking guava juice with meals raised hemoglobin slightly more than a placebo drink.
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Benefit
Blood pressure and cholesterol3
In people with high blood pressure, eating guava daily lowered blood pressure and cholesterol.
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Benefit
Anemia in children4
In school children, eating guava with a mungbean meal raised hemoglobin and cut anemia, though body iron stores did not improve.
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Benefit
Iron absorption from meals5
Eating guava with a rice meal helped teenagers absorb more iron from the food.
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Benefit
Iron levels in young children6
Adding guava to preschoolers' meals improved their iron levels and cut iron deficiency, though thinking skills and growth stayed the same.
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Benefit
Gum inflammation7
People eating guava daily before and during skipped brushing had less gum inflammation than those who did not.
Animal and lab studies only
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Benefit
Blood sugar control9
In lab studies, fermented guava juice blocked enzymes that raise blood sugar and helped cells take up glucose.
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Benefit
Inflammation and germ-fighting10
In lab studies, strawberry guava and common guava extracts showed antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activity.
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Benefit
Blood sugar after meals11
In animal studies, guava leaf and fruit extracts lowered the blood sugar rise after eating.
Study type not stated
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Benefit
Disease prevention8
Guava extracts contain compounds like quercetin and gallic acid, which the authors say may help prevent some diseases.
The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least one finding in people. When most findings in people point one way, the page leans that way (“Mostly”), and every finding is still shown. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.
Products
The 6 most-scanned of 640 products on Open Food Facts that list guava.
- Organic Protein Orgain · 43.2 oz (2.7 lbs) 1.22 kg 6 additives
- Organic Protein Protein Powder Orgain · 1.2 kg 6 additives
- Protein Pancake & Waffle Mix Flourish · 1 kg 1 additive
- Organic Protein Protein Powder Orgain · 1.12 lbs (510 g) 6 additives
- Monster Juiced Mango Loco Monster · 500 ml 10 additives
- Pipeline Punch Monster Energy · 500 ml 7 additives
References
- 1Guava. Wikipedia. Accessed September 29, 2026. CC BY-SA 4.0.
- 2Monárrez-Espino J, López-Alarcón M, Greiner T. Randomized placebo-controlled trial of guava juice as a source of ascorbic acid to reduce iron deficiency in Tarahumara indigenous schoolchildren of northern Mexico. J Am Coll Nutr. 2011;30(3):191-200. doi:10.1080/07315724.2011.10719960
- 3Singh RB, Rastogi SS, Singh NK, Ghosh S, Gupta S, Niaz MA. Can guava fruit intake decrease blood pressure and blood lipids? J Hum Hypertens. 1993;7(1):33-8.
- 4Rani V, Moretti D, Khetarpaul N, et al. Vitamin C-Rich Guava Consumed with Mungbean Dal Reduces Anemia and Increases Hemoglobin but not Iron Stores: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Food-to-Food Fortification in Indian Children. J Nutr. 2024;154(12):3740-3748. doi:10.1016/j.tjnut.2024.10.042
- 5Nair KM, Brahmam GN, Radhika MS, et al. Inclusion of guava enhances non-heme iron bioavailability but not fractional zinc absorption from a rice-based meal in adolescents. J Nutr. 2013;143(6):852-8. doi:10.3945/jn.112.171702
- 6Roy Choudhury D, Nair Krishnapillai M, Nagalla B, et al. Guava with an institutional supplementary meal improves iron status of preschoolers: a cluster-randomized controlled trial. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2021;1492(1):82-95. doi:10.1111/nyas.14556
- 7Amaliya A, Risdiana AS, Van der Velden U. Effect of guava and vitamin C supplementation on experimental gingivitis: A randomized clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2018;45(8):959-967. doi:10.1111/jcpe.12922
- 8Toscano Oviedo MA, García Zapateiro LA, Quintana SE. Tropical fruits as a potential source for the recovery of bioactive compounds: Tamarindus indica L., Annona muricata, Psidium guajava and Mangifera indica. J Food Sci Technol. 2024;61(11):2027-2035. doi:10.1007/s13197-024-05983-5
- 9Xu Y, Xiong T, Kang X, et al. Bioactive Substances Characterization in Probiotic-Fermented Guava (Psidium guajava L.) Juice and Systematic Evaluation of its Anti-Hyperglycemic Activity. Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 2026;81(1):22. doi:10.1007/s11130-025-01466-w
- 10McCook-Russell KP, Nair MG, Facey PC, Bowen-Forbes CS. Nutritional and nutraceutical comparison of Jamaican Psidium cattleianum (strawberry guava) and Psidium guajava (common guava) fruits. Food Chem. 2012;134(2):1069-73. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.03.018
- 11Müller U, Stübl F, Schwarzinger B, et al. In Vitro and In Vivo Inhibition of Intestinal Glucose Transport by Guava (Psidium Guajava) Extracts. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2018;62(11):e1701012. doi:10.1002/mnfr.201701012