E461Emulsifier · Stabiliser · Thickener

Methyl cellulose

What the research shows

Prototype

Not enough

published research on this page yet

1 health finding on this page so far · See the findings

A compound derived from cellulose that is added to food products.

It is used as a thickener and emulsifier in various food products.

Written from Open Food Facts and English Wikipedia12

  • Vegan
  • Vegetarian
  • EU permitted

What research says

Studies in people

  • Benefit

    Blood sugar after meals3

    In people, methyl cellulose and similar fibers lowered the insulin spike after a meal.

Study type not stated

How it’s made and used

  • Fat digestion5

    In lab studies, methyl cellulose slowed how fast fat was broken down during digestion.

The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least two findings in people. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.

Regulatory status

Checked Sep 2026

Status reflects the named register on the date checked. It is not a safety rating.

How we check

Products

The 6 most-scanned of 2,217 products on Open Food Facts that list methyl cellulose.

  • MEAT-FREE TASTY SAUSAGES RICHMOND · 304 g 3 additives
  • Beyond Burger Beyond Meat · 226 g 3 additives
  • 6 sausages vegan Linda McCartney · 270 g 4 additives
  • Lincolnshire sausages Cauldron · 276 g 4 additives
  • This isn't pork sausages This · 270 g 6 additives
  • mozzarella 1/4lb burgers Linda McCartney · 227 g, 2 burgers 1 additive

References

  1. 1methyl cellulose: ingredient taxonomy entry. Open Food Facts.
  2. 2Methyl cellulose. Wikipedia. Accessed September 26, 2026.
  3. 3Maki KC, Carson ML, Miller MP, et al. Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose and methylcellulose consumption reduce postprandial insulinemia in overweight and obese men and women. J Nutr. 2008;138(2):292-6. doi:10.1093/jn/138.2.292
  4. 4Han L, He YE, Wang S, et al. Effects of Methyl Cellulose and Soybean Protein Isolate Coating on Amount of Oil and Chemical Hazards in Chinese Fried Dough Cake. J Food Prot. 2021;84(8):1333-1339. doi:10.4315/JFP-21-062
  5. 5Zhang L, Halket J, Caldwell A, Vllasaliu D, Bajka B, Dreiss CA. Controlling in vitro lipid digestion: Pickering emulsions with cellulose nanocrystals, chitosan and methylcellulose. Food Res Int. 2025;218:116793. doi:10.1016/j.foodres.2025.116793