E475Emulsifier · Stabiliser
Polyglycerol esters of fatty acids
What the research shows
Not enough
published research on this page yet
Used in food as an emulsifier or stabiliser.
- May not be vegan
- May not be vegetarian
- EU permitted
What research says
Found in some samples or products
These come from where it was grown, how it was processed or cooked, or what it was made into. They are not about the ingredient itself, so the signal does not count them.
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Heavy metals in additives1
Polyglycerol esters of fatty acids may contain tiny amounts of lead, mercury and other unwanted substances.
The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least one finding in people. When most findings in people point one way, the page leans that way (“Mostly”), and every finding is still shown. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.
What expert reviews concluded
Expert panels that weigh all the research. Shown for context: the signal at the top does not count them.
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UN and WHO food additive experts (JECFA), 2024
Acceptable daily intake: up to 25 mg per kg of body weight.
Regulatory status
Checked Sep 2026-
United States Permitted FDA 21 CFR 172.854
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European Union Permitted EUR-Lex Reg. (EC) 1333/2008
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United Kingdom Permitted FSA retained EU law
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Canada Permitted Health Canada · Emulsifying Gelling Stabilizing Thickening Agents
Status reflects the named register on the date checked. It is not a safety rating.
How we checkProducts
The 6 most-scanned of 1,212 products on Open Food Facts that list polyglycerol esters of fatty acids.
- Buldak Spicy Ramen Samyang · 4.94 oz (140 g) 14 additives
- Soft Bakes Choc Chip Belvita · 5x 7 additives
- Soft Bakes Choc Chips belVita 6 additives
- Welshcakes Tan y Castell Bakery · 240 g 5 additives
- Toasting Waffles McVitie's · 200 g 7 additives
- Mini Croissants 7 Days · 185 g 6 additives
References
- 1Younes M, Aquilina G, Castle L, et al. Follow-up of the re-evaluation of polyglycerol esters of fatty acids (E 475) as a food additive. EFSA J. 2022;20(5):e07308. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7308