Pyridoxine hydrochloride

What the research shows

No concerns

none of the findings here link it to harm

A form of vitamin B6 found in food.

The body needs it to break down amino acids, carbohydrates, and fats.1

  • Vegan
  • Vegetarian

What research says

Studies in people

  • Benefit

    Stress and quality of life2

    In stressed adults with low magnesium, magnesium plus vitamin B6 improved daily physical activity more than magnesium alone.

  • Benefit

    Stress levels in adults3

    In adults with severe stress, magnesium with vitamin B6 improved stress scores more than magnesium alone.

  • Open question

    Supplement overdose risk4

    In blood tests, vitamin B6 overdoses rose to nearly 40%, likely from supplements, not food.

  • Benefit

    Cancer risk5

    People who ate more vitamin B6 from food had lower cancer risk, but vitamin B6 pills showed no such benefit.

  • Benefit

    Birth control side effects6

    In women in Cambodia taking birth control pills, vitamin B6 led to fewer reports of nausea, headache and depression.

  • Benefit

    Colon cancer risk in women7

    In women not taking supplements, higher dietary vitamin B6 may lower colorectal cancer risk, the authors suggest.

Study type not stated

The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least one finding in people. When most findings in people point one way, the page leans that way (“Mostly”), and every finding is still shown. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.

Products

The 6 most-scanned of 10,949 products on Open Food Facts that list pyridoxine hydrochloride.

  • Cheerios General Mills · 8.9 oz 2 additives
  • Cheerios General Mills · 18oz (510 g) 2 additives
  • belVita Crunchy Cinnamon Brown Sugar belVita · 1.76oz 4 additives
  • Vanilla Huel · 1 Bottle 3 additives
  • Toasted Whole Grain Oat Cereal Cheerios · 2 x 1 lb 4.35 oz (20.35 oz) (576 g) 2 additives
  • Chocolate Huel · 1 Bottle 3 additives

References

  1. 1Pyridoxine. Wikipedia. Accessed September 26, 2026. CC BY-SA 4.0.
  2. 2Noah L, Dye L, Bois De Fer B, Mazur A, Pickering G, Pouteau E. Effect of magnesium and vitamin B6 supplementation on mental health and quality of life in stressed healthy adults: Post-hoc analysis of a randomised controlled trial. Stress Health. 2021;37(5):1000-1009. doi:10.1002/smi.3051
  3. 3Pouteau E, Kabir-Ahmadi M, Noah L, et al. Superiority of magnesium and vitamin B6 over magnesium alone on severe stress in healthy adults with low magnesemia: A randomized, single-blind clinical trial. PLoS One. 2018;13(12):e0208454. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0208454
  4. 4Bossard V, Bourmeyster N, Pasini S, et al. Problematic rise of vitamin B6 supplementation overuse and potential risk to bariatric surgery patients. Nutrition. 2022;102:111738. doi:10.1016/j.nut.2022.111738
  5. 5Mocellin S, Briarava M, Pilati P. Vitamin B6 and Cancer Risk: A Field Synopsis and Meta-Analysis. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2017;109(3):1-9. doi:10.1093/jnci/djw230
  6. 6Var C, Keller S, Tung R, Freeland D, Bazzano AN. Supplementation with vitamin B6 reduces side effects in Cambodian women using oral contraception. Nutrients. 2014;6(9):3353-62. doi:10.3390/nu6093353
  7. 7Zhang SM, Moore SC, Lin J, et al. Folate, vitamin B6, multivitamin supplements, and colorectal cancer risk in women. Am J Epidemiol. 2006;163(2):108-15. doi:10.1093/aje/kwj016
  8. 8Ancel S, Michaud J, Migliavacca E, et al. Nicotinamide and pyridoxine stimulate muscle stem cell expansion and enhance regenerative capacity during aging. J Clin Invest. 2024;134(24). doi:10.1172/JCI163648