Salmon
What the research shows
Not enough
published research on this page yet
A common name for several species of ray-finned fish.1
What research says
Study type not stated
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Open question
Heart and blood health5
Farmed salmon fed more plant-based feed had less omega-3, and few studies test how that affects people.
Found in some samples or products
These come from where it was grown, how it was processed or cooked, or what it was made into. They are not about the ingredient itself, so the signal does not count them.
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Tapeworm infection from fish2
In one case, a person in France got a tapeworm from eating Pacific salmon imported from Canada.
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DNA damage from food3
In three healthy men, eating fried salmon made their urine mutagenic, but eating parsley with it lowered that.
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Food poisoning from cold fish4
Boiled salmon left to cool slowly grew a germ that made people sick in five outbreaks.
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Tapeworm risk in raw fish6
A tapeworm larva was found in wild pink salmon from Alaska, so raw salmon may carry it.
The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least one finding in people. When most findings in people point one way, the page leans that way (“Mostly”), and every finding is still shown. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.
Products
The 6 most-scanned of 1,457 products on Open Food Facts that list salmon.
- Pavés de saumon Rose du Pacifique Ocean Sea · 200 g 0 additives
- Fish Pie Charlie Binghams · 655 g 2 additives
- A Lightly Smoked Haddock & Salmon Chowder Cully & Sully 0 additives
- Honey Smoked Salmon & Lentil Salad Marks & Spencer · 240 g 0 additives
- Smoked Salmon TESCO · 100 g 0 additives
- Rainbow Salmon Poke Yo! · 283 g 0 additives
References
- 1salmon: ingredient taxonomy entry. Open Food Facts.
- 2Yera H, Estran C, Delaunay P, Gari-Toussaint M, Dupouy-Camet J, Marty P. Putative Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense acquired from a Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) eaten in France; genomic identification and case report. Parasitol Int. 2006;55(1):45-9. doi:10.1016/j.parint.2005.09.004
- 3Ohyama S, Kitamori S, Kawano H, et al. Ingestion of parsley inhibits the mutagenicity of male human urine following consumption of fried salmon. Mutat Res. 1987;192(1):7-10. doi:10.1016/0165-7992(87)90118-7
- 4Hewitt JH, Begg N, Hewish J, Rawaf S, Stringer M, Theodore-Gandi B. Large outbreaks of Clostridium perfringens food poisoning associated with the consumption of boiled salmon. J Hyg (Lond). 1986;97(1):71-80. doi:10.1017/s0022172400064366
- 5Sissener NH. Are we what we eat? Changes to the feed fatty acid composition of farmed salmon and its effects through the food chain. J Exp Biol. 2018;221(Pt Suppl 1). doi:10.1242/jeb.161521
- 6Kuchta R, Oros M, Ferguson J, Scholz T. Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense Tapeworm Larvae in Salmon from North America. Emerg Infect Dis. 2017;23(2):351-353. doi:10.3201/eid2302.161026