Spelt

What the research shows

No concerns

none of the findings here link it to harm*

*Allergies present

An ancient variety of wheat.

It is used in baking and made into bread, pasta, and beer.12

What research says

Studies in people

  • Benefit

    Blood sugar control3

    Spelt contains fiber and other natural compounds that may help keep blood sugar levels steady after eating.

Found in some samples or products

These come from where it was grown, how it was processed or cooked, or what it was made into. They are not about the ingredient itself, so the signal does not count them.

  • Mould toxins in grain6

    Spelt grain with its outer husks held more mould toxins than grain with the husks removed.

Allergies and intolerances

These are about people with an allergy, an intolerance or coeliac disease. The signal is about the ingredient itself, and these are about the person eating it, so the signal does not count them.

How it’s made and used

The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least one finding in people. When most findings in people point one way, the page leans that way (“Mostly”), and every finding is still shown. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.

Products

The 6 most-scanned of 586 products on Open Food Facts that list spelt.

  • Sliced White Sourdough Bread with Grains & Seeds Ciabattin Jason's · 580 g 0 additives
  • JASON'S SOURDOUGH JASON'S SOURDOUGH · 450 g 0 additives
  • Thin-Sliced Organic Bread 21 Whole Grains and Seeds Dave's Killer Bread · 20.5 oz 0 additives
  • Ancient Grains Organic Granola Kirkland Signature · 35.3 oz (1 kg) 1 additive
  • FLOURLESS SPROUTED GRAIN BREAD EKIEL 4:9 · 24 oz 0 additives
  • Wholemeal Seeded Loaf Specially Selected 4 additives

References

  1. 1spelt: ingredient taxonomy entry. Open Food Facts.
  2. 2Spelt. Wikipedia. Accessed September 29, 2026. CC BY-SA 4.0.
  3. 3Biskup I, Gajcy M, Fecka I. The potential role of selected bioactive compounds from spelt and common wheat in glycemic control. Adv Clin Exp Med. 2017;26(6):1013-1019. doi:10.17219/acem/61665
  4. 4Zimmermann J, Longin FH, Schweinlin A, Basrai M, Bischoff SC. No Difference in Tolerance between Wheat and Spelt Bread in Patients with Suspected Non-Celiac Wheat Sensitivity. Nutrients. 2022;14(14). doi:10.3390/nu14142800
  5. 5Dubois B, Bertin P, Hautier L, Muhovski Y, Escarnot E, Mingeot D. Genetic and environmental factors affecting the expression of α-gliadin canonical epitopes involved in celiac disease in a wide collection of spelt (Triticum aestivum ssp. spelta) cultivars and landraces. BMC Plant Biol. 2018;18(1):262. doi:10.1186/s12870-018-1487-y
  6. 6Mankevičienė A, Jablonskytė-Raščė D, Maikštėnienė S. Occurrence of mycotoxins in spelt and common wheat grain and their products. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2014;31(1):132-8. doi:10.1080/19440049.2013.861614
  7. 7Shewry PR, America AHP, Lovegrove A, et al. Comparative compositions of metabolites and dietary fibre components in doughs and breads produced from bread wheat, emmer and spelt and using yeast and sourdough processes. Food Chem. 2022;374:131710. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131710