Tamarind

What the research shows

No concerns

none of the findings here link it to harm

A sweet, tangy pulp from the brown, pod-like fruits of a tropical tree.

It is used in cuisines around the world.1

What research says

Studies in people

  • Benefit

    Blood fats and blood pressure2

    In people with HIV, tamarind juice may lower blood fats and blood pressure, but the authors say larger trials are needed.

  • Benefit

    Cholesterol and blood pressure3

    In people, tamarind pulp lowered total and LDL cholesterol and diastolic blood pressure, but not weight or systolic pressure.

  • Benefit

    Fluoride in bones5

    In children, eating tamarind helped move stored fluoride out of bone and into urine.

Animal and lab studies only

  • Benefit

    Blood sugar and cholesterol6

    Tamarind may help blood sugar and cholesterol, but most evidence comes from animal and lab studies, not people.

  • Benefit

    Blood sugar and liver health7

    In animal studies, tamarind seed xyloglucan improved blood sugar and liver health, but only when gut bacteria were present.

  • Benefit

    Colon cancer risk8

    In animal studies, tamarind cut colon cancer risk in hamsters, but a high-cholesterol diet weakened that protection.

Found in some samples or products

These come from where it was grown, how it was processed or cooked, or what it was made into. They are not about the ingredient itself, so the signal does not count them.

  • Lead in candy4

    Tamarind suckers and their wrappers were found to contain lead, which can get into a child's blood.

The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least one finding in people. When most findings in people point one way, the page leans that way (“Mostly”), and every finding is still shown. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.

Products

The 6 most-scanned of 3,406 products on Open Food Facts that list tamarind.

  • HP Sauce HP · 450 g 0 additives
  • Worcestershire Sauce Lea & Perrins · 150 ml 0 additives
  • HP Sauce HP · 600 g 0 additives
  • Worcestershire Sauce Lea & Perrins · 290 ml 0 additives
  • Original HP Sauce HP Foods · 285 g 0 additives
  • 2 Tikka Masala Paste Pots Patak's · 70 g 3 additives

References

  1. 1Tamarind. Wikipedia. Accessed September 30, 2026. CC BY-SA 4.0.
  2. 2Kiyimba T, Kigozi F, Bamuwamye M, et al. Effect of tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) on the cardiometabolic health of patients living with HIV and elevated triglyceride levels: a dose-response double-blind, randomized exploratory trial. Food Funct. 2025;16(11):4343-4355. doi:10.1039/d4fo03595j
  3. 3Iftekhar AS, Rayhan I, Quadir MA, Akhteruzzaman S, Hasnat A. Effect of Tamarindus indica fruits on blood pressure and lipid-profile in human model: an in vivo approach. Pak J Pharm Sci. 2006;19(2):125-9.
  4. 4Lynch RA, Boatright DT, Moss SK. Lead-contaminated imported tamarind candy and children's blood lead levels. Public Health Rep. 2000;115(6):537-43. doi:10.1093/phr/115.6.537
  5. 5Khandare AL, Kumar P U, Shanker RG, Venkaiah K, Lakshmaiah N. Additional beneficial effect of tamarind ingestion over defluoridated water supply to adolescent boys in a fluorotic area. Nutrition. 2004;20(5):433-6. doi:10.1016/j.nut.2004.01.007
  6. 6Zhang Y, Long R, Li C, et al. Exploring Nutritional Properties, Bioactive Compounds, and Potential Applications of Tamarindus indica L.: An Underutilized Food Plant. Foods. 2026;15(11). doi:10.3390/foods15111953
  7. 7Yang J, Tan H, Peng X, Nie S. Tamarind Seed-Derived Xyloglucan Attenuates Insulin Resistance in Mice through Gut Microbiota. J Agric Food Chem. 2025;73(47):30236-30256. doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.5c07829
  8. 8Martinello F, Kannen V, Franco JJ, et al. Chemopreventive effects of a Tamarindus indica fruit extract against colon carcinogenesis depends on the dietary cholesterol levels in hamsters. Food Chem Toxicol. 2017;107(Pt A):261-269. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2017.07.005