Tea
What the research shows
PrototypeConflicting
studies in people disagree or haven’t settled it
4 health findings on this page · See the findings
A drink made by steeping tea leaves in water.
It has a stimulant effect in humans mainly because of its caffeine.
Written from English Wikipedia1
What research says
Studies in people
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Benefit
Type 2 diabetes risk2
People who drank more tea were less likely to develop type 2 diabetes, though scientists say more research is needed.
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Benefit
Dementia risk and memory3
In adults, drinking tea was linked to lower dementia risk and slightly better cognitive function.
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Concern
Liver injury from supplements4
Some people who took green tea supplements got liver injury, often with jaundice, and many carried a certain immune gene.
Animal and lab studies only
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Benefit
Weight and blood sugar7
In animal studies, matcha tea with a high-fat diet led to less weight gain and better blood sugar and lipids.
Study type not stated
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Concern
Medicine absorption5
Drinking green tea may lower how much of some medicines your body takes in.
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Benefit
Antioxidants in yoghurt6
Adding Pu-erh tea to yoghurt boosted its antioxidants, though taste and texture changed.
The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least two findings in people. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.
Products
The 6 most-scanned of 5,883 products on Open Food Facts that list tea.
- Petits fours financiers 500 g 0 additives
- BURGER MEAT POLLO Lidl 0 additives
- SHIN RAMYUN kpoptészta NONGSHIM · 120 g 9 additives
- Buldak Spicy Ramen Artificial Spicy Chicken Flavor Samyang · 130 g 8 additives
- Matcha Loyd · 40 g 0 additives
- Huel Black Chocolate Ready To Drink Huel · 500 ml 3 additives
References
- 1Tea. Wikipedia. Accessed September 26, 2026.
- 2Huxley R, Lee CM, Barzi F, et al. Coffee, decaffeinated coffee, and tea consumption in relation to incident type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Arch Intern Med. 2009;169(22):2053-63. doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2009.439
- 3Zhang Y, Liu Y, Li Y, et al. Coffee and Tea Intake, Dementia Risk, and Cognitive Function. JAMA. 2026;335(11):961-974. doi:10.1001/jama.2025.27259
- 4Hoofnagle JH, Bonkovsky HL, Phillips EJ, et al. HLA-B*35:01 and Green Tea-Induced Liver Injury. Hepatology. 2021;73(6):2484-2493. doi:10.1002/hep.31538
- 5Kyriacou NM, Gross AS, McLachlan AJ. Green Tea Catechins as Perpetrators of Drug Pharmacokinetic Interactions. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2025;118(1):45-61. doi:10.1002/cpt.3547
- 6Najgebaue-Lejko D. Characteristics of probiotic yoghurts supplemented with Pu-erh tea infusion. Acta Sci Pol Technol Aliment. 2019;18(2):153-161. doi:10.17306/J.AFS.0640
- 7Sokary S, Al-Asmakh M, Zakaria Z, Bawadi H. The therapeutic potential of matcha tea: A critical review on human and animal studies. Curr Res Food Sci. 2023;6:100396. doi:10.1016/j.crfs.2022.11.015