E967Emulsifier · Humectant · Stabiliser · Sweetener · Thickener
Xylitol
A sweetener that can come from birch wood.
It is used as a food additive and sugar substitute.
Written from English Wikipedia1
- Vegan
- Vegetarian
- EU permitted
What research says
Study type not stated
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Open question
Tooth decay in children2
Xylitol in fluoride toothpaste may cut tooth decay in children, but scientists are not yet sure about other xylitol products.
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Concern
Tooth decay and gut side effects3
Xylitol may help prevent tooth decay, but eating too much can cause diarrhea and irritable bowel syndrome.
The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least two findings in people. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.
Regulatory status
Checked Sep 2026-
United States Permitted FDA 21 CFR 172.395
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European Union Permitted EUR-Lex Reg. (EC) 1333/2008
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United Kingdom Permitted FSA retained EU law
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Canada Permitted Health Canada · Sweeteners
Status reflects the named register on the date checked. It is not a safety rating.
How we checkProducts
The 6 most-scanned of 1,176 products on Open Food Facts that list xylitol.
- Vitamin & Protein Bar Fulfil · 55 g 7 additives
- Chewing-gum à la menthe Hyperbon · 60 g 11 additives
- Peppermint Gum pür gum · 77 g 5 additives
- Soft Protein Bar Caramel Choco Barebells · 55 g 3 additives
- Spearmint Gum Pür 4 additives
- Extra White Wrigley's · 64 g 11 additives
References
- 1Xylitol. Wikipedia. Accessed September 25, 2026.
- 2Riley P, Moore D, Ahmed F, Sharif MO, Worthington HV. Xylitol-containing products for preventing dental caries in children and adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;2015(3):CD010743. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD010743.pub2
- 3Gasmi Benahmed A, Gasmi A, Arshad M, et al. Health benefits of xylitol. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2020;104(17):7225-7237. doi:10.1007/s00253-020-10708-7