Systematic review and meta-analysis · Food & function · 2020Abstract only

Almond intake and body measurements in adults

What it found

In adults, eating almonds slightly lowered body weight and fat mass, but made no clear difference to BMI, waist circumference or fat-free mass.

What they found

Studies in people

Body weight

Almond intake significantly decreased body weight. The average drop was 0.38 kg.

Fat mass

Almond intake significantly decreased fat mass. The average drop was 0.58 kg.

BMI

There was no significant effect of almond intake on BMI.

Waist circumference

There was no significant effect of almond intake on waist circumference.

Fat-free mass

There was no significant effect of almond intake on fat-free mass.

What the authors conclude

“Overall, the current meta-analysis demonstrated that resveratrol almond intake significantly reduced weight and FM, but did not affect BMI, WC, and FFM.”
Eslampour E, Moodi V, Asbaghi O, et al, 2020

Also in their conclusions

  • They conclude that almond intake significantly reduced weight and fat mass, but did not affect BMI, waist circumference, and fat-free mass.
  • They advise that further studies are still required to confirm their results.

How it was done

The authors wanted to pull together the results of randomised controlled trials to summarise the effect of almond intake on body measurements in adults.

They searched five databases up to January 2020 and found 28 randomised controlled trials with 37 arms that were eligible. These trials looked at almond intake and body weight, BMI, waist circumference, fat mass and fat-free mass in adults.

What it can’t tell you

  • We summarised it from the abstract only.
  • This paper pools results from many trials, so it cannot show what happened to any one person.
  • It cannot show whether almonds cause weight or fat loss over a lifetime.

The paper

Title
The effect of almond intake on anthropometric indices: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Type
Systematic review and meta-analysisThe authors follow a set, published method to find every relevant study, then combine the numbers from them into one result.
Evidence
Studies in people
Summarised from
Abstract only
Cite
Eslampour E, Moodi V, Asbaghi O, et al (2020). The effect of almond intake on anthropometric indices: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Food & function. doi:10.1039/d0fo00470gPubMed 32857083DOI

Summary written 26 Sep 2026. Check it against the paper before it changes what you eat. How we summarise papers · Report an error