Case report · Headache · 2020Abstract only

Gluten-free diet and migraine without celiac disease

What it found

In people with migraine but not celiac disease, a gluten-free diet may help, but the evidence is weak.

The diet can also have downsides and costs more.

What they found

Studies in people

Migraine in celiac disease

Migraine is common in celiac disease and usually improves on a gluten-free diet.

Migraine without celiac disease

The benefit of a gluten-free diet for people with migraine who do not have celiac disease is poorly evidenced.

Other findings

Possible downsides

A gluten-free diet may have adverse health consequences and is expensive.

What the authors conclude

  • They note that the benefit of a gluten-free diet for people with migraine without celiac disease is poorly evidenced.
  • They point out that a gluten-free diet may have adverse health consequences and is expensive.

How it was done

Migraine is common in celiac disease and usually improves on a gluten-free diet. The benefit for people with migraine who do not have celiac disease is poorly evidenced.

What it can’t tell you

  • We summarised it from the abstract only.
  • This paper does not report a new study in people, so it cannot show whether a gluten-free diet helps migraine without celiac disease.
  • It cannot show cause and effect for any diet and migraine link.

The paper

Title
Gluten-Free Diet and Migraine
Type
Case report
Evidence
Studies in people
Summarised from
Abstract only
Cite
Beuthin J, Veronesi M, Grosberg B, Evans RW (2020). Gluten-Free Diet and Migraine. Headache. doi:10.1111/head.13993PubMed 33022759DOI

Summary written 26 Sep 2026. Check it against the paper before it changes what you eat. How we summarise papers · Report an error