Chia
What the research shows
PrototypeNo concerns
none of the findings here link it to harm
4 health findings on this page, all in people · See the findings
What research says
Studies in people
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Benefit
Body inflammation3
In people, eating chia lowered one inflammation marker, CRP, but not two others.
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Benefit
Blood pressure and cholesterol4
In people, chia seeds may modestly lower blood pressure, cholesterol and waist size, but the evidence is moderate to low.
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Benefit
Blood sugar and weight5
Chia lowered blood sugar and waist size in overweight adults, but its safety is still unclear.
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Benefit
Fatty liver disease6
In people with fatty liver, eating milled chia daily improved liver scores and reduced belly fat.
Study type not stated
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Open question
Heart and blood sugar health7
Chia is rich in omega-3 fats and fiber, and scientists are still studying how it affects heart disease and diabetes.
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Benefit
Heart and metabolic health8
Chia seeds are rich in omega-3 fats and fiber, which may help with diabetes, obesity and heart disease.
How it’s made and used
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Plant-based meat alternatives9
Chia seeds and their parts may help make plant-based meat alternatives, a review found.
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Sausage quality and storage10
In frankfurters, chia products added at 3% lowered leftover nitrites and slowed oxidation during chilled storage.
The signal at the top counts the findings in people and in animal and lab studies. A concern in studies of people outranks animal and lab studies, and “No concerns” needs at least two findings in people. Findings whose study type is not stated are shown but not counted. This page is a reference, not medical advice. It describes what regulators and published research say. Talk to a doctor or dietitian about your own diet.
Products
The 6 most-scanned of 3,325 products on Open Food Facts that list chia.
- GRANOLA LOW SUGAR, NATURALLY Bio&Me · 360 g 0 additives
- Super Seeded Oatcakes nairn's · 200 g 0 additives
- CHIA SEEDS THE FOODIE MARKET · 200 g 0 additives
- Aussie Bites Universal Bakery · 30 oz 1 additive
- Organic Protein Orgain · 43.2 oz (2.7 lbs) 1.22 kg 6 additives
- beurre de noix mélangées avec graines Kirkland · 765 g 0 additives
References
- 1chia: ingredient taxonomy entry. Open Food Facts.
- 2Chia seed. Wikipedia. Accessed September 26, 2026.
- 3Pam P, Asemani S, Azizi MH, Jamilian P. Chia seed supplementation and inflammatory biomarkers: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Nutr Sci. 2024;13:e91. doi:10.1017/jns.2024.70
- 4Al-Younis ZK, Al-Shawi SG, Kareem AK, et al. A Critical Review of the Health Benefits Associated with Chia Seeds (Salvia Hispanica L.). Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 2025;80(4):170. doi:10.1007/s11130-025-01401-z
- 5Parker J, Schellenberger AN, Roe AL, Oketch-Rabah H, Calderón AI. Therapeutic Perspectives on Chia Seed and Its Oil: A Review. Planta Med. 2018;84(9-10):606-612. doi:10.1055/a-0586-4711
- 6Medina-Urrutia A, Lopez-Uribe AR, El Hafidi M, et al. Chia (Salvia hispanica)-supplemented diet ameliorates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and its metabolic abnormalities in humans. Lipids Health Dis. 2020;19(1):96. doi:10.1186/s12944-020-01283-x
- 7Marcinek K, Krejpcio Z. Chia seeds (Salvia hispanica): health promoting properties and therapeutic applications – a review. Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 2017;68(2):123-129.
- 8Agarwal A, Rizwana, Tripathi AD, Kumar T, Sharma KP, Patel SKS. Nutritional and Functional New Perspectives and Potential Health Benefits of Quinoa and Chia Seeds. Antioxidants (Basel). 2023;12(7). doi:10.3390/antiox12071413
- 9Senna C, Soares L, Egea MB, Fernandes SS. The Techno-Functionality of Chia Seed and Its Fractions as Ingredients for Meat Analogs. Molecules. 2024;29(2). doi:10.3390/molecules29020440
- 10Fernández-López J, Lucas-González R, Viuda-Martos M, et al. Chia (Salvia hispanica L.) products as ingredients for reformulating frankfurters: Effects on quality properties and shelf-life. Meat Sci. 2019;156:139-145. doi:10.1016/j.meatsci.2019.05.028