Randomised trial · Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire) · 2020Abstract only

L-cysteine tablets and alcohol hangover symptoms in men

What it found

L-cysteine tablets reduced hangover, nausea, headache, stress and anxiety after drinking alcohol in a small trial of men.

Lower doses helped with stress and anxiety, while higher doses were needed for the other symptoms.

What they found

Studies in people

Hangover, nausea and headache

A dose of 1200 mg of L-cysteine appeared to prevent or ease hangover, nausea and headache after drinking alcohol.

Stress and anxiety

A lower dose of 600 mg of L-cysteine was enough to reduce feelings of stress and anxiety after drinking.

What the authors conclude

  • They suggest that L-cysteine could lessen the urge to drink again the next day by reducing hangover symptoms like nausea, headache, stress and anxiety.
  • The authors believe these effects are unique and could have a future role in easing these harmful symptoms and lowering the risk of alcohol addiction.

How it was done

Hangovers cause health problems and economic losses around the world. Alcohol and its breakdown product acetaldehyde drive many of these harmful effects, so the authors wanted to see if L-cysteine could help.

Nineteen healthy male volunteers who had experienced hangovers or headaches took part. They swallowed either placebo or L-cysteine tablets at random without knowing which they received. They then drank 1.5 g/kg of alcohol over 3 hours.

What it can’t tell you

  • We summarised it from the abstract only.
  • This trial only included men, so it cannot show whether women would get the same results.
  • Because the group was very small, scientists do not yet know how reliable these findings are for everyone.

The paper

Title
L-Cysteine Containing Vitamin Supplement Which Prevents or Alleviates Alcohol-related Hangover Symptoms: Nausea, Headache, Stress and Anxiety
Type
Randomised controlled trial
Evidence
Studies in people
Summarised from
Abstract only
Cite
Eriksson CJP, Metsälä M, Möykkynen T, et al (2020). L-Cysteine Containing Vitamin Supplement Which Prevents or Alleviates Alcohol-related Hangover Symptoms: Nausea, Headache, Stress and Anxiety. Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire). doi:10.1093/alcalc/agaa082PubMed 32808029DOI

Summary written 1 Oct 2026. Check it against the paper before it changes what you eat. How we summarise papers · Report an error